第二章 编写 Prompt 的原则¶

prompt = f"""
Generate a list of three made-up book titles along \ 
with their authors and genres. 
Provide them in JSON format with the following keys: 
book_id, title, author, genre.
"""
response = get_completion(prompt)
print(response)

prompt = f"""
请生成包括书名、作者和类别的三本虚构书籍清单，\
并以 JSON 格式提供，其中包含以下键:book_id、title、author、genre。
"""
response = get_completion(prompt)
print(response)

text_1 = f"""
Making a cup of tea is easy! First, you need to get some \ 
water boiling. While that's happening, \ 
grab a cup and put a tea bag in it. Once the water is \ 
hot enough, just pour it over the tea bag. \ 
Let it sit for a bit so the tea can steep. After a \ 
few minutes, take out the tea bag. If you \ 
like, you can add some sugar or milk to taste. \ 
And that's it! You've got yourself a delicious \ 
cup of tea to enjoy.
"""
prompt = f"""
You will be provided with text delimited by triple quotes. 
If it contains a sequence of instructions, \ 
re-write those instructions in the following format:

Step 1 - ...
Step 2 - …
…
Step N - …

If the text does not contain a sequence of instructions, \ 
then simply write \"No steps provided.\"

\"\"\"{text_1}\"\"\"
"""
response = get_completion(prompt)
print("Completion for Text 1:")
print(response)

text_2 = f"""
The sun is shining brightly today, and the birds are \
singing. It's a beautiful day to go for a \ 
walk in the park. The flowers are blooming, and the \ 
trees are swaying gently in the breeze. People \ 
are out and about, enjoying the lovely weather. \ 
Some are having picnics, while others are playing \ 
games or simply relaxing on the grass. It's a \ 
perfect day to spend time outdoors and appreciate the \ 
beauty of nature.
"""
prompt = f"""You will be provided with text delimited by triple quotes. 
If it contains a sequence of instructions, \ 
re-write those instructions in the following format:
Step 1 - ...
Step 2 - …
…
Step N - …

If the text does not contain a sequence of instructions, \ 
then simply write \"No steps provided.\"

\"\"\"{text_2}\"\"\"
"""
response = get_completion(prompt)
print("Completion for Text 2:")
print(response)

# 满足条件的输入（text中提供了步骤）
text_1 = f"""
泡一杯茶很容易。首先，需要把水烧开。\
在等待期间，拿一个杯子并把茶包放进去。\
一旦水足够热，就把它倒在茶包上。\
等待一会儿，让茶叶浸泡。几分钟后，取出茶包。\
如果您愿意，可以加一些糖或牛奶调味。\
就这样，您可以享受一杯美味的茶了。
"""
prompt = f"""
您将获得由三个引号括起来的文本。\
如果它包含一系列的指令，则需要按照以下格式重新编写这些指令：

第一步 - ...
第二步 - …
…
第N步 - …

如果文本中不包含一系列的指令，则直接写“未提供步骤”。"
\"\"\"{text_1}\"\"\"
"""
response = get_completion(prompt)
print("Text 1 的总结:")
print(response)

# 不满足条件的输入（text中未提供预期指令）
text_2 = f"""
今天阳光明媚，鸟儿在歌唱。\
这是一个去公园散步的美好日子。\
鲜花盛开，树枝在微风中轻轻摇曳。\
人们外出享受着这美好的天气，有些人在野餐，有些人在玩游戏或者在草地上放松。\
这是一个完美的日子，可以在户外度过并欣赏大自然的美景。
"""
prompt = f"""
您将获得由三个引号括起来的文本。\
如果它包含一系列的指令，则需要按照以下格式重新编写这些指令：

第一步 - ...
第二步 - …
…
第N步 - …

如果文本中不包含一系列的指令，则直接写“未提供步骤”。"
\"\"\"{text_2}\"\"\"
"""
response = get_completion(prompt)
print("Text 2 的总结:")
print(response)

prompt = f"""
Your task is to answer in a consistent style.

<child>: Teach me about patience.

<grandparent>: The river that carves the deepest \ 
valley flows from a modest spring; the \ 
grandest symphony originates from a single note; \ 
the most intricate tapestry begins with a solitary thread.

<child>: Teach me about resilience.
"""
response = get_completion(prompt)
print(response)

prompt = f"""
您的任务是以一致的风格回答问题。

<孩子>: 教我耐心。

<祖父母>: 挖出最深峡谷的河流源于一处不起眼的泉眼；最宏伟的交响乐从单一的音符开始；最复杂的挂毯以一根孤独的线开始编织。

<孩子>: 教我韧性。
"""
response = get_completion(prompt)
print(response)

text = f"""
In a charming village, siblings Jack and Jill set out on \ 
a quest to fetch water from a hilltop \ 
well. As they climbed, singing joyfully, misfortune \ 
struck—Jack tripped on a stone and tumbled \ 
down the hill, with Jill following suit. \ 
Though slightly battered, the pair returned home to \ 
comforting embraces. Despite the mishap, \ 
their adventurous spirits remained undimmed, and they \ 
continued exploring with delight.
"""
# example 1
prompt_1 = f"""
Perform the following actions: 
1 - Summarize the following text delimited by triple \
backticks with 1 sentence.
2 - Translate the summary into French.
3 - List each name in the French summary.
4 - Output a json object that contains the following \
keys: french_summary, num_names.

Separate your answers with line breaks.

Text:
```{text}```
"""
response = get_completion(prompt_1)
print("Completion for prompt 1:")
print(response)

text = f"""
在一个迷人的村庄里，兄妹杰克和吉尔出发去一个山顶井里打水。\
他们一边唱着欢乐的歌，一边往上爬，\
然而不幸降临——杰克绊了一块石头，从山上滚了下来，吉尔紧随其后。\
虽然略有些摔伤，但他们还是回到了温馨的家中。\
尽管出了这样的意外，他们的冒险精神依然没有减弱，继续充满愉悦地探索。
"""
# example 1
prompt_1 = f"""
执行以下操作：
1-用一句话概括下面用三个反引号括起来的文本。
2-将摘要翻译成法语。
3-在法语摘要中列出每个人名。
4-输出一个 JSON 对象，其中包含以下键：French_summary，num_names。

请用换行符分隔您的答案。

Text:
```{text}```
"""
response = get_completion(prompt_1)
print("prompt 1:")
print(response)

prompt_2 = f"""
Your task is to perform the following actions: 
1 - Summarize the following text delimited by <> with 1 sentence.
2 - Translate the summary into French.
3 - List each name in the French summary.
4 - Output a json object that contains the 
following keys: french_summary, num_names.

Use the following format:
Text: <text to summarize>
Summary: <summary>
Translation: <summary translation>
Names: <list of names in French summary>
Output JSON: <json with summary and num_names>

Text: <{text}>
"""
response = get_completion(prompt_2)
print("\nCompletion for prompt 2:")
print(response)

prompt_2 = f"""
1-用一句话概括下面用<>括起来的文本。
2-将摘要翻译成英语。
3-在英语摘要中列出每个名称。
4-输出一个 JSON 对象，其中包含以下键：English_summary，num_names。

请使用以下格式：
文本：<要总结的文本>
摘要：<摘要>
翻译：<摘要的翻译>
名称：<英语摘要中的名称列表>
输出 JSON：<带有 English_summary 和 num_names 的 JSON>

Text: <{text}>
"""
response = get_completion(prompt_2)
print("\nprompt 2:")
print(response)

prompt = f"""
Determine if the student's solution is correct or not.

Question:
I'm building a solar power installation and I need \
 help working out the financials. 
- Land costs $100 / square foot
- I can buy solar panels for $250 / square foot
- I negotiated a contract for maintenance that will cost \ 
me a flat $100k per year, and an additional $10 / square \
foot
What is the total cost for the first year of operations 
as a function of the number of square feet.

Student's Solution:
Let x be the size of the installation in square feet.
Costs:
1. Land cost: 100x
2. Solar panel cost: 250x
3. Maintenance cost: 100,000 + 100x
Total cost: 100x + 250x + 100,000 + 100x = 450x + 100,000
"""
response = get_completion(prompt)
print(response)

prompt = f"""
判断学生的解决方案是否正确。

问题:
我正在建造一个太阳能发电站，需要帮助计算财务。

    土地费用为 100美元/平方英尺
    我可以以 250美元/平方英尺的价格购买太阳能电池板
    我已经谈判好了维护合同，每年需要支付固定的10万美元，并额外支付每平方英尺10美元
    作为平方英尺数的函数，首年运营的总费用是多少。

学生的解决方案：
设x为发电站的大小，单位为平方英尺。
费用：

    土地费用：100x
    太阳能电池板费用：250x
    维护费用：100,000美元+100x
    总费用：100x+250x+100,000美元+100x=450x+100,000美元
"""
response = get_completion(prompt)
print(response)

prompt = f"""
Your task is to determine if the student's solution \
is correct or not.
To solve the problem do the following:
- First, work out your own solution to the problem. 
- Then compare your solution to the student's solution \ 
and evaluate if the student's solution is correct or not. 
Don't decide if the student's solution is correct until 
you have done the problem yourself.

Use the following format:
Question:
```
question here
```
Student's solution:
```
student's solution here
```
Actual solution:
```
steps to work out the solution and your solution here
```
Is the student's solution the same as actual solution \
just calculated:
```
yes or no
```
Student grade:
```
correct or incorrect
```

Question:
```
I'm building a solar power installation and I need help \
working out the financials. 
- Land costs $100 / square foot
- I can buy solar panels for $250 / square foot
- I negotiated a contract for maintenance that will cost \
me a flat $100k per year, and an additional $10 / square \
foot
What is the total cost for the first year of operations \
as a function of the number of square feet.
``` 
Student's solution:
```
Let x be the size of the installation in square feet.
Costs:
1. Land cost: 100x
2. Solar panel cost: 250x
3. Maintenance cost: 100,000 + 100x
Total cost: 100x + 250x + 100,000 + 100x = 450x + 100,000
```
Actual solution:
"""
response = get_completion(prompt)
print(response)

prompt = f"""
请判断学生的解决方案是否正确，请通过如下步骤解决这个问题：

步骤：
首先，自己解决问题，解决问题时列数学表达式。
然后将您的解决方案与学生的解决方案进行比较，并评估学生的解决方案是否正确。
在自己完成问题之前，请勿决定学生的解决方案是否正确。

使用以下格式：

问题：问题文本
学生的解决方案：学生的解决方案文本
实际解决方案和步骤：实际解决方案和步骤文本
**学生的计算结果：学生的计算结果文本
实际计算结果：实际计算结果文本
学生的计算结果和实际计算结果是否相同：是或否
学生的解决方案和实际解决方案是否相同：是或否**
学生的成绩：正确或不正确

问题：
我正在建造一个太阳能发电站，需要帮助计算财务。
- 土地费用为每平方英尺100美元
- 我可以以每平方英尺250美元的价格购买太阳能电池板
- 我已经谈判好了维护合同，每年需要支付固定的10万美元，并额外支付每平方英尺10美元
作为平方英尺数的函数，首年运营的总费用是多少。

学生的解决方案：

设x为发电站的大小，单位为平方英尺。
费用：
1. 土地费用：100x
2. 太阳能电池板费用：250x
3. 维护费用：100,000+100x
总费用：100x+250x+100,000+100x=450x+100,000

实际解决方案和步骤：
"""
response = get_completion(prompt)
print(response)

prompt = f"""
Tell me about AeroGlide UltraSlim Smart Toothbrush by Boie
"""
response = get_completion(prompt)
print(response)

prompt = f"""
告诉我 Boie 公司生产的 AeroGlide UltraSlim Smart Toothbrush 的相关信息
"""
response = get_completion(prompt)
print(response)